What Does Abuse do to Children?
Is it real?
Effects Abuse could have on
children
Long term Effect of Abuse
How big is the problem?
Is it real?
Children who have been neglected, physically,
sexually and/or emotionally abused not only suffer a wide range of effects from
their victimization, but are at greater risk to be abused again.
There are both short and long term
consequences due to abuse. Each child's experience of abuse consequences
are different even if the abuse situation seems similar. There are many factors
for this.
These factors depend on the child's situation and abuse circumstances. Some of
the main factors are:
-
The
Childs age: The younger the child's
age when the abuse happen, the more sever the damage is.
-
The abuser: The closer the abuser to
the child the more complicated the situation become. It depends on the level of
trust the child used to give the abuser.
-
Have the child talked about the
abuse experience with anyone? and if he or she did what was the reaction? If the
child received punishment, doubt or feel of guilt, then this is more
damaging and painful than the abuse itself.
-
Was any
violence included in the
abuse and if so on what level?
-
How long was the abuse? Was it only
one time, once every now and then or on a regular bases that may go for years?
-
Did the abuser try to
humiliate the
child during the abuse?
-
To
what level does the family and the society accept this type of abuse? Is it
classified under "normal"?
-
Does the child feel being loved by
some one in the family? Does the child feel being loved by any one at all?
Effects Abuse could have on
children
Abuse have many short and long term
consequences on the children. It commonly produces feelings of:
·
Guilt.
·
Violation.
·
Loss
of control.
·
Lowered
self-esteem.
Even those whom seem to be handling
their abuse are concerned that:
·
It
might happen again.
·
They
did something wrong.
·
Future
relationships might be abusive.
Long term Effect of Abuse
Child
Abuse problems and pain does not
finish by the completion of the abuse process. It may go as long and the child
life goes on. Common problems for abused children
include:
·
Emotional
problems.
·
Behavioral
problems.
·
Poor
performance in school.
·
Further
abuse.
While these effects are not always
obvious, they are important.
Long-term studies of low
achievers, runaways, drug abusers, prostitutes and incarcerated individuals
paint a disturbing picture. Abuse is a consistent and pervasive element in their
backgrounds. Low self-esteem and poor self-concept are ever-present.
Knowing this, there can be little
doubt that children whom are abused, as well as adults who were abused as
children, need assistance to resolve the pain that the abuse experience has
raised, even if that assistance does not come until years after the abuse.
How big is the problem?
For too many children, child abuse is
what they know every day of their lives. Although not every child who is abused
have
problems of this magnitude, but we know child abuse robs far too many children
of their ability to freely reach their full potential or even live as a normal
child. Their loss is society's
loss and the lack of protection and healing programs are inadequate to address this epidemic.
Community resistance to prevention
programs has fallen away as awareness has increased and as programs have become
more appropriate to the developmental needs and abilities of children. The need is obvious
but most
communities have no consistent program to teach young children
the skills they need to reduce their vulnerability to abuse. The "Be free"
project is a prevention approach which provides communities,
schools, families and children with a unique and powerful tool for addressing
this need.
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